Dancing on his own: intimate lives of single migrant men in Europe

When we think about migration and migrants’ experiences, a lot of us imagine the economic struggles, the cultural shock, and the difficulty of fitting into a new society. But rarely do we pause to consider the emotional and romantic lives of migrants, including single men. Are they on a wild ride of dating adventures in a new land? Or are they, in fact, facing a lonelier road than we might expect? In our latest article “He leads a lonely life: single men’s narratives of dating and relationships in the context of transnational migration” published in the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies we try to give you a look into this under-explored aspect of migrant lives. Spoiler alert: It’s not all roses and romance.

Let’s start by busting a myth that’s as stubborn as it is harmful—the idea that single migrant men are prowling through their new homelands like sexual predators, hunting for conquests. This stereotype paints them as aggressive, hypersexual beings who are only interested in one thing, labeling them as carriers of dangerous, foreign masculinity, which has been skillfully described by Paul Scheibelhofer years ago (2017). However, the reality is much more complex and, dare I say, relatable. The men interviewed in our study (we spoke to 51 single migrants from Bangladesh, Poland, Romania, and Syria, who live either in Sweden or Italy) are only rarely chasing after endless sexual encounters. Instead, they are usually searching for something far more meaningful—love, partnership, and a genuine connection. Unfortunately, this quest is often met with obstacles that leave them feeling frustrated and, ultimately, lonely. It turns out that being a single migrant man isn’t the playboy fantasy some might imagine; it’s more like a rom-com where the lead never quite gets the girl.

So, what’s dating like for these guys? Picture this: you’ve moved to a new country, you’re trying to navigate a different language, culture, and social norms, and on top of that, you’re trying to date. It’s not easy, and the men in the study describe their experiences as challenging, to say the least. They often find themselves on the receiving end of stereotypes and prejudice, with potential partners making assumptions based on their background. Some face outright rejection, while others are reduced to nothing more than their ethnicity or nationality. Some of them give up after a while, but others try again. They continue to search for meaningful relationships, even when the dating game feels like an uphill battle. The study highlights how their pursuit of love is often accompanied by a deep sense of frustration and loneliness. For many, the journey to finding a partner in a foreign land is fraught with misunderstandings, cultural barriers, and a lack of social networks. It’s not that they don’t want to connect; it’s that the odds are stacked against them.

One of the most striking findings from this research is just how lonely the experience of dating can be for these men. Migration often means leaving behind family, friends, and the familiar comfort of home. For single men, this can lead to a profound sense of isolation. They’re trying to build a new life in a place where they may not know anyone and where making new connections—romantic or otherwise—can be incredibly difficult. The men in the study talk about how this loneliness affects them deeply. They’re not just looking for a partner; they’re looking for a sense of belonging. And when that’s hard to find, it can be crushing. This isn’t just a matter of being unlucky in love; it’s about the broader challenges of integration and the emotional toll that migration can take.

Now, let’s get a bit nerdy for a moment because this research isn’t just about telling a story; it’s also about advancing theory in some pretty cool ways. In our analyses, we utilize the concept of sexual capital (Kaplan and Illouz 2021) in the context of migration—a move that’s as innovative as it is insightful.  Sexual capital is all about the social value a person has in the dating market. Think of it as the romantic equivalent of a credit score—it affects your desirability and the kind of relationships you can attract. The study argues that migration creates a unique sexual field where the rules are different and where migrants often find themselves with a lower “sexual credit score” than they might have had back home. In our view, this is a fresh way of looking at migration, love, and dating, and it opens up new avenues for understanding how these men navigate their romantic lives. But we don’t stop there. We also continue developing the concept of the sexual field (Green 2013) within the context of migration. A sexual field is essentially the social environment in which dating and relationships happen, influenced by factors like culture, social norms, and power dynamics. We argue that migration itself is a specific sexual field with its own unique challenges and dynamics. IOHO, this is rather a unique way of analyzing migration and integration.  By framing migration in this way, our research provides a new lens through which to understand the struggles and strategies of single migrant men in their search for love.

What makes this study so unique is its focus on a group that’s often overlooked or misunderstood in both academic research and popular media. Single migrant men are typically either ignored or demonized, but this research humanizes them, showing that their romantic lives are filled with the same hopes, dreams, and disappointments that anyone else might experience. By focusing on their narratives, we give a voice to men who are often silenced or marginalized. It challenges the stereotypes that paint them as predators and instead presents them as individuals navigating a complex and often unforgiving dating landscape.

If there’s one thing to take away from this research, it’s that single migrant men are not sexual predators or heartless Casanovas, as some might assume. They’re people—people who are often lonely, frustrated, and just trying to find love in a new and challenging environment. Their stories remind us that migration isn’t just an economic or political issue; it’s a deeply personal one, affecting every aspect of a person’s life, including their ability to form meaningful relationships. This study also reminds us of the importance of empathy and understanding. It challenges us to look beyond stereotypes and see the real, complex human beings behind them. And for those interested in the academic side of things, it pushes the boundaries of how we think about migration, dating, and the social dynamics that shape them. So, next time you hear someone making sweeping generalizations about single migrant men, remember our findings. They’re not out to conquer; they’re just trying to connect—just like the rest of us. And in that, there’s something truly relatable, human, and worthy of our attention and understanding.

About a Very Different Boy

weiningerI am pleased to announce that my publication on Otto’s Weininger’s book Sex and Character is now available in the Literatura, kultura, media journal. In the paper “Otto Weininger: mizogin i profeminista?” [Otto Weininger: misogynist and profeminist?] I present my unique analyses of Weininger’s only book, which influenced not only (antifeminist and misogynist) male scholars and artists from his époque such as James Joyce, August Strindberg and Ludwig Wittgenstain but also several feminist thinkers e.g. Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Germaine Greer. Continue reading

The story of abortion struggle in Poland: e01s01

14470413_10154500788733991_2338209587743219732_nI’m pretty sure that the majority of you are familiar with the current struggle in Poland with regard to the total abortion ban and may already wonder why I, a gender and social movements researcher, haven’t written about it on my blog so far. The main reason is that the problem is extremely complex and an analysis of the whole spectrum of initiatives, discourses and actors involved in this struggle is impossible to perform in one (user-friendly) blog post. Therefore, after weeks of wondering how to frame the problem, I decided to divide the story into pieces and elaborate on particular issues in separate posts. So today, please enjoy the pilot of this fascinating series, which consists of a very short summary of the 2016 events and an introduction of one of the actors I had a chance to write a paper on back in 2010. Continue reading

New article on European perpetrator programmes outcome monitoring strategies and evaluation models

evaluaOver three years ago I had the pleasure of coordinating one the most interesting and exciting projects funded under the European Commission programme Daphne III entitled “IMPACT: Evaluation of European Perpetrator Programmes”. The main aim of the IMPACT project was to enhance and harmonise the outcome monitoring of European programmes for male perpetrators of domestic violence. As knowledge about the evaluation of such initiatives in Europe was not deep enough, IMPACT’s project team, consisting of seven organisations from five European countries, strived to fill this knowledge gap and offer solutions towards a harmonisation of perpetrator programme monitoring.

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Im Westen nichts Neues: reflections on the Council for European Studies Europeanists Conference(s)

PilliTime flies and it’s already been two weeks since I came back from the 23rd International Conference of Europeanists organised by the Council for European Studies (which I’m a member of) in Philadelphia, PA. Before I summarise my reflections on this year’s conference, let me share some thoughts about the previous year’s event held in Paris, France.

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New Special Issue on the dimensions of (Polish) masculinities

okladka_smallAnd yet another Special Issue on broadly defined men and masculinities research has been published. This time, together with Urszula Kluczyńska, we concentrated mostly on the intersections among (critical) men and masculinities and queer and sexuality studies and therefore, we had searched for papers where these particular perspectives are represented. Our efforts resulted in the collection of articles touching upon issues such as male friendships in the contemporary society, medicalization of male sexuality, transsexuality and drag-king’s activism as well as men’s politics in the Polish LGBTQ movement.

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Special issue on men and masculinities in the European dimension

Some daysokladeczka ago in Studia Humanistyczne AGH several papers on the on the variety of issues regarding men and masculinities have been published. The papers have been collected for the purpose of special issue edited by me and Urszula Kluczynska and deal with men and masculinities issues in a European, Polish, Norwegian, Swedish and Czech context, with authors residing in Poland, Czech Republic, Sweden, Spain, Germany, Austria, Norway and Slovenia. It is worth to mention that our collection is the very first special issue on critical research on men and masculinities published in Polish peer-reviewed journal and can be seen as one of the milestones in terms of establishing Polish (and Eastern European) critical studies on men and masculinities. All papers are highly interesting and definitely worth to take a look!

 

The paper on work with perpetrators in the Eastern European and Baltic countries

rovnyFew weeks ago my paper entitled Work with Perpetrators of Domestic Violence in Eastern European and Baltic countries was published in the special issue of Czech peer-reviewed journal Gender, Equal Opportunities, Research (Gender, rovné příležitosti, výzkum) dedicated to men and masculinities issues. The paper is a consequence of my scientific interests which include, among others, men and violence perpetration. My analysis is based on the findings from the Daphne III project Evaluation of European Perpetrators Programmes (2012-2013) as well as on the knowledge I gained during my work as a Research and Communication Officer in Work with Perpetrators – European Network. 

My first publication in “Men and Masculinities” (JMM)

m&mmmFew days ago I finally joined the authors publishing in “Men and Masculinities” (JMM), the number one scientific journal from the critical studies on men and masculinities area. The mentioned article is a result of the PROGRESS project “Role of men in gender equality” and is a presentation of the main project results. “This project was the first systematic research study of all European Union member states and associated European Free Trade Association states regarding men and gender equality in the fields of education and paid labor, the involvement of men in care and domestic work responsibilities, men’s health, gender-based violence, and men’s participation in gender equality policy. The main objective of the study was to gain better knowledge on the role and positioning of men concerning gender equality. A number of themes were emphasized.

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New article on the role of emotions in social movements

mws_okladka_2014_4My latest paper (in Polish) on the role of emotions in social movements (the case of Polish fathers’ rights movement and breast cancer survivors) has been recently published in Studia Socjologiczne 4/2014 (215) and will is available here Full text The article results from research on the role of emotions in the constitution, character and dynamic of contemporary social movements. The paper is based on the cases of the fathers’ rights movement and the breast cancer survivors movement in Poland and is to a large extent the result of qualitative sociological research conducted with activists from the above mentioned movements between 2009 and 2012. Moreover, the analysis of the gathered material is preceded by an outline of the status of emotions in (Polish) sociology and the state of affairs in Polish research on the presented social movements. If You are interested in our findings and cannot read in Polish do not hesitate to contact me.